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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15182

✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَا أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، نَا هُشَيْمٌ، نَا دَاوُدُ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ حَلَفَ لِحَفْصَةَ أَنْ لَا يَقْرَبَ أَمَتَهُ وَقَالَ: هِيَ عَلَيَّ حَرَامٌ. فَنَزَلَتِ الْكَفَّارَةُ لِيَمِينِهِ وَأُمِرَ أَنْ لَا يُحَرِّمَ مَا أَحَلَّ اللهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah
  2. Abū Manṣūr al-Naḍrawī
  3. Aḥmad b. Najdah
  4. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
  5. Hushaym
  6. Dāwud
  7. al-Shaʿbī
  8. Masrūq

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ swore to Ḥafṣah that he would not approach his slave woman, and he said: "She is forbidden to me." Then the expiation for his oath was revealed, and he was commanded not to forbid what Allah had made lawful.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Masrūq b. al-Ajdaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوق بْن الْأَجْدَعثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدُثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    نا
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    نا
  5. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
    trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنف
    نا
  6. Aḥmad b. Najdah
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ
    نا
  7. Abū Manṣūr al-Naḍrawī
    trustworthy (thiqah). Well-knownd. 372 AH
    أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّثقة . مشهور
    أنا
  8. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah
    أبو نصر بن قتادة
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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