al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15163
✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention
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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، أَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الطَّرَائِفِيُّ، نَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ
فِي قَوْلِهِ قَدْ فَرَضَ اللهُ لَكُمْ تَحِلَّةَ أَيْمَانِكُمْ أَمَرَ اللهُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذَا حَرَّمُوا شَيْئًا مِمَّا أَحَلَّ اللهُ أَنْ يُكَفِّرُوا عَنْ أَيْمَانِهِمْ بِإِطْعَامِ عَشَرَةِ مَسَاكِينَ أَوْ كِسْوَتِهِمْ أَوْ تَحْرِيرِ رَقَبَةٍ وَلَيْسَ يَدْخُلُ فِي ذَلِكَ طَلَاقٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq
- Abū al-Ḥasan al-Ṭarāʾifī
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
- Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
- ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭalḥah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
Concerning His saying {قَدْ فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ تَحِلَّةَ أَيْمَانِكُمْ}: Allah commanded the Prophet ﷺ and the believers, when they forbid for themselves something that Allah has made lawful, to make expiation for their oaths by feeding ten poor people, or clothing them, or freeing a slave; and divorce does not enter into that.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), he may make mistakesd. 120 AH, or: 143 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَصدوق ، قد يخطئعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلةنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ الطَّرَائِفِيُّأنا
- d. 414 AHأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.