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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15107

✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، نَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ حَدَّثَنِي الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمِعْتُ شَيْخًا بِمَكَّةَ وَقَالَ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ عُجَيْرٍ عَنْ رُكَانَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ:

كَانَتْ عِنْدِي امْرَأَةٌ يُقَالُ لَهَا سُهَيْمَةُ فَطَلَّقْتُهَا الْبَتَّةَ فَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي سُهَيْمَةَ الْبَتَّةَ وَاللهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً فَقَالَ: " وَاللهِ مَا أَرَدْتَ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً ". قُلْتُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً فَرَدَّهَا عَلَيَّ عَلَى وَاحِدَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Fūrak ؒ
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
  3. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
  4. Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
  5. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  6. al-Zubayr b. Saʿīd
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī
  8. his father
  9. his father
  10. Abū Dāwud
  11. Shaykh Bimakkah
  12. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī
  13. Nāfiʿ b. ʿUjayr
  14. Rukānah b. ʿAbd Yazīd

Machine translation, not reviewed

I had a wife called Suhaymah, and I divorced her with the finality divorce (al-battah). So I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I divorced my wife Suhaymah with al-battah, and by Allah, I intended only one." He said: "By Allah, you intended only one?" I said: "By Allah, I intended only one." So he returned her to me as one divorce.

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Grades by grader

MubarakpūriWeak, Conflictingin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Show 5 more
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    اختلف على عبد الله بن علي في هذا الحديث

    machine translationThere was disagreement about ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī regarding this hadith.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107
  • Abū Daʾūd

    حديث الشافعي أصح حديث في هذا الباب يعني في ألبتة قال لأنهم أهل بيته وهو أعلم بهم

    machine translationThe hadith of al-Shāfiʿī is the most authentic hadith in this chapter, meaning concerning al-battah. He said: because they are his family, and he knows them best.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107
  • al-Bukhari

    أعله بالاضطراب

    machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) because of inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107
  • Abū Daʾūd

    وهذا أصح من حديث ابن جريج أن ركانة طلق امرأته ثلاثا لأنهم أهل بيته وهم أعلم به وحديث ابن جريج رواه عن بعض بني أبي رافع عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس

    machine translationThis is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the hadith of Ibn Jurayj that Rukānah divorced his wife three times, because they are his family and know him best. The hadith of Ibn Jurayj he narrated from some of the Banū Abī Rāfiʿ, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107
  • al-Bukhari

    علي بن يزيد بن ركانة عن أبيه لم يصح حديثه

    machine translationʿAlī b. Yazīd b. Rukānah, from his father: his hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15107

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. embraced Islam at the Conquest of Meccad. 40 AH, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AH
    رُكَانَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ يَزِيدَ الْمُطَّلِبِيُّمن مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  2. unknown in condition (mastūr)
    أَبِيهِمستور
    عن
  3. عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّلين الحديث
    عن
  4. الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍلين الحديث
    حدثني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظه
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    نا
  7. يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    نا
  8. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أنا
  9. أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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