MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14959

✧ The basis on which ransom is permissible

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ، نَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، نَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، نَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:

أَنَّ جَمِيلَةَ بِنْتَ السَّلُولِ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، مَا أَعْتِبُ عَلَى ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلَا دِينٍ، وَلَكِنِّي لَا أُطِيقُهُ بُغْضًا، وَأَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ: أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ ". قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنْهَا مَا سَاقَ إِلَيْهَا وَلَا يَزْدَادَ.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    نا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    نا
  7. جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ
    نا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ
    نا
  9. أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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