al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13976
✧ The chapters on what is permitted of free women, and the slave does not take concubines, and other matters
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، ثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ:
هَمَّ رِجَالٌ كَانُوا يُرِيدُونَ نِكَاحَ نِسَاءٍ زَوَانٍ بَغَايَا مُتَعَالِنَاتٍ كُنَّ كَذَلِكَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَقِيلَ لَهُمْ: هَذَا حَرَامٌ، فَنَزَلَتْ فِيهِمْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فَحَرَّمَ اللهُ نِكَاحَهُنَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
- Ādam b. Abū Iyās
- And Rqāʾ
- Ibn Abū Najīḥ
- Mujāhid
Machine translation, not reviewed
Some men who wanted to marry adulterous women, openly immoral prostitutes who had been like that in the Jāhiliyyah, were about to do so. It was said to them: "This is forbidden." So this verse was revealed concerning them, and Allah forbade marrying them.
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِد بْن جَبْر المَخْزُومِيّثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AHابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AHوَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لينحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AHآدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 281 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِحدثنا
- d. 352 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِيأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.