al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13803
✧ The collection of chapters on the obligations of guardians and fathers marrying off a virgin without her permission
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمُحَمَّدَآبَادِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ:
أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ - ﷺ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ أَبِي زَوَّجَنِي وَأَنَا كَارِهَةٌ، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَتَزَوَّجَ عَمَّ وَلَدِي، قَالَ: فَرَدَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ نِكَاحَهُ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا هو الصحيح مرسل عن أبي سلمة
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13803 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لا يوصلون هذا الحديث يقولون أبو سلمة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل ومرسل أشبه
machine translationThey do not connect (waṣl) this hadith; they say, "Abū Salamah, from the Prophet ﷺ," which is disconnected (mursal), and the mursal version is more likely.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13803
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after itعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHأَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادحدثنا
- أَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمُحَمَّدَآبَادِيُّأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.