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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12859

✧ Clarification of the expenditure of four-fifths of fay' after the Messenger of Allah

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، ثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَتَكِيُّ بِنَيْسَابُورَ، ثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ:

لَمَّا مَرِضَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ؓ أَتَاهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ ؓ فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: يَا فَاطِمَةُ هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكِ، فَقَالَتْ: أَتُحِبُّ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَأَذِنَتْ لَهُ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا يَتَرَضَّاهَا، وَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا تَرَكْتُ الدَّارَ وَالْمَالَ وَالْأَهْلَ وَالْعَشِيرَةَ إِلَّا لِابْتِغَاءِ مَرْضَاةِ اللهِ وَمَرْضَاةِ رَسُولِهِ وَمَرْضَاتِكُمْ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ، ثُمَّ تَرَضَّاهَا حَتَّى رَضِيَتْ

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Narrators

  1. Daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, chief of the women of this Ummahd. 11 AH
    فَاطِمَةُ الزَّهْرَاءُبنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، سيدة نساء هذه الأمة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī said in « al-Thiqāt » when listing him among them: died in the year 180 AH
    أَبُو ضَمْرَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدَانُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَتَكِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة عارف
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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