al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12711
✧ What Is Prohibited Regarding Causing Harm in the Will
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَا أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
الْجَنَفُ فِي الْوَصِيَّةِ وَالْإِضْرَارُ فِيهَا مِنَ الْكَبَائِرِ
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- العقيلي
هكذا رواه الناس عن داود موقوفا وهو أولى ولا نعرف أحدا رفعه إلا عمر بن المغيرة ولا يتابع على رفعه
machine translationThis is how the people narrated it from Dāwūd, as a statement of a Companion (mawqūf), and that is more correct. We do not know anyone who attributed it to the Prophet (rafaʿahu) except ʿUmar b. al-Mughīrah, and he is not corroborated in attributing it to the Prophet.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12711 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا هو الصحيح موقوف وكذلك رواه ابن عيينة وغيره عن داود موقوفا وروي من وجه آخر مرفوعا ورفعه ضعيف
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12711 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
المحفوظ من قول ابن عباس لا يرفعه
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12711 - al-Dhahabi
المحفوظ موقوف
machine translationThe preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is that it is halted (mawqūf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12711
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- d. 296 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah). Well-knownd. 372 AHأَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّثقة . مشهورأنا
- أبو نصر بن قتادةأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.