al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12709
✧ What Is Prohibited Regarding Causing Harm in the Will
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، ثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُدَّانِيُّ، ثَنَا الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ - أَوِ الْمَرْأَةَ - بِطَاعَةِ اللهِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً، ثُمَّ يَحْضُرُهُمَا الْمَوْتُ، فَيُضَارَّانِ فِي الْوَصِيَّةِ، فَتَجِبُ لَهُمَا النَّارُ. وَقَالَ: ثُمَّ قَرَأَ عَلَيَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مِنْ هَاهُنَا مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ حَتَّى بَلَغَ وَذَلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
- Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
- Abū Dāwud
- ʿAbdah b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Ḥuddānī
- al-Ashʿath b. Jābir
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
A man — or a woman — may act in obedience to God for sixty years, then death comes to them, and they cause harm in the bequest, so the Fire becomes due for them. He said: Then Abū Hurayrah recited to me from here: "after any bequest that is made or any debt, without causing harm" until he reached "and that is the great success."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةحدثه
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ جَابِرٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 150 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُدَّانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 257 AH or 258 AH, or 260 AH, or shortly before or after itعَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَأنا
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.