al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12406
✧ The Exclusion of Brothers and Sisters Who Are from the Father's Side by the Son and the Son of the Son
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، أَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ يُحَدِّثُ، قَالَ:
سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الْكَلَالَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ: مَنْ لَا وَلَدَ لَهُ وَلَا وَالِدَ. فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: قَالَ اللهُ: إِنِ امْرُؤٌ هَلَكَ لَيْسَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ وَلَهُ أُخْتٌ فَغَضِبَ وَانْتَهَرَنِي، وَقَالَ: مَنْ لَا وَلَدَ لَهُ وَلَا وَالِدَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū ʿAbdullāh b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Naṣr
- Muḥammad b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
- Sufyān
- ʿAmr
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad Yuḥaddith
Machine translation, not reviewed
I asked Ibn ʿAbbās about the kalālah. He said: "It is the one who has no child and no parent." So I said to him: God said: "If a man dies, having no child, and he has a sister" — and he became angry and rebuked me, and said: "The one who has no child and no parent."
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What scholars said about it
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- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا يصح عن ابن عباس من جهة الرواية
machine translationIt is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from Ibn ʿAbbās in terms of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12406
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسألت
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, it is said: he was the first to speak about Irjāʾd. 100 AH, or 99 AH, also said: 95 AH, also said: 101 AHالْحَسَنَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍثقة فقيه ، يقال : إنه أول من تكلم في الإرجاءسمعت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرٌوثقة ثبتقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, an imam, a mountain (of knowledge)d. 294 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقة حافظ ، إمام جبلحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.