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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12317

✧ Preference of the Opinion of Zayd b. Thabit over the Opinion of Others Among the Companions in the Knowledge of the Obligatory Shares

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُلَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ بِالْجَابِيَةِ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ، فَلْيَأْتِ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْفَرَائِضِ، فَلْيَأْتِ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْفِقْهِ، فَلْيَأْتِ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْمَالِ، فَلْيَأْتِنِي، فَإِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى جَعَلَنِي لَهُ خَازِنًا وَقَاسِمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān Bibaghdād
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
  4. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  5. Mūsá b. ʿUlay
  6. his father

Machine translation, not reviewed

ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb (may God be pleased with him) addressed the people at al-Jābiyah and said: "Whoever wishes to ask about the Quran, let him go to Ubayy b. Kaʿb; whoever wishes to ask about the laws of inheritance, let him go to Zayd b. Thābit; whoever wishes to ask about jurisprudence, let him go to Muʿādh b. Jabal; and whoever wishes to ask about wealth, let him come to me, for God Most High has made me its treasurer and distributor."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه سليمان بن داود بن الحصين لم أر من ذكره

    machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥuṣayn; I have not seen anyone who mentioned him.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12317
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    صح عن عمر

    machine translationIt is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿUmar.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12317

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3791

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, also said: 114 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. Mūsā b. ʿUlayy
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ عُلَيٍّصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثني
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AH
    أَبُو صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  5. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    d. 347 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ
    أنا
  7. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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