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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12306

✧ Encouragement to Teach the Obligatory Shares

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قَالَ: وَثَنَا ) يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ أَبِي هِلَالٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: كَتَبَ عُمَرُ:

إِذَا لَهَوْتُمْ فَالْهُوا بِالرَّمْيِ، وَإِذَا تَحَدَّثْتُمْ، فَتَحَدَّثُوا بِالْفَرَائِضِ

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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    ورواته ثقات إلا أنه منقطع

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that it is interrupted (munqaṭiʿ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12306

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    كتب
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), with some softness (layyin)d. 167 AH, also said: 169 AH
    أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوق فيه لين
    عن
  4. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    أنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, an imam, a mountain (of knowledge)d. 294 AH
    محمد بن نصر المروزيثقة حافظ ، إمام جبل
    حدثنا
  7. محمد بن يعقوب ابن الأخرم
    أنبأ
  8. محمد بن أبي عمرو النيسابوري
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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