al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12302
✧ Encouragement to Teach the Obligatory Shares
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْمُقْرِي، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْعَطَّارُ، ثَنَا عَوْفٌ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ. فَذَكَرَهُ مَرْفُوعًا، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
" فَإِنِّي امْرُؤٌ مَقْبُوضٌ، وَإِنَّ الْعِلْمَ سَيُقْبَضُ حَتَّى يَخْتَلِفَ الرَّجُلَانِ فِي الْفَرِيضَةِ، فَلَا يَجِدَانِ مَنْ يُخْبِرُهُمَا بِهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan al-Muqrī Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr
- al-Muthanná b. Bakr al-ʿAṭṭār
- ʿAwf
- Sulaymān
- Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
- ʿAbdullāh Fadhakarah Marfūʿ Illā
Machine translation, not reviewed
"For I am a man who will be taken, and knowledge will be taken away, until two men dispute over an obligatory share of inheritance and find no one to inform them of it.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Mizzī
حديث أبي أسامة وهم
machine translationThe ḥadīth of Abū Usāmah is an error (wahm).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12302 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رواته موثقون إلا أنه اختلف فيه على عوف الأعرابي اختلافا كثيرا
machine translationIts narrators are considered reliable (muwaththaqūn), except that there is much disagreement about it on the authority of ʿAwf al-Aʿrābī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12302 - Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل أصح
machine translationThe mursal version (the report narrated without the Companion in the chain) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12302 - Dāraquṭnī
والقول قول ابن المبارك ومن تابعه
machine translationAnd the correct view is the view of Ibn al-Mubārak and those who followed him.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12302
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsufأَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقةعن
- unknown (majhūl)سُلَيْمَانُمجهولحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْعَطَّارُحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 297 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَأنبأ
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْمُقْرِيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.