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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12266

✧ The child follows its parents in disbelief; if one of them becomes Muslim, the child follows in Islam

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الدَّارَبُرْدِيُّ بِمَرْوَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:

" مَا مِنْ مَوْلُودٍ إِلَّا يُولَدُ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ، أَبَوَاهُ يُهَوِّدَانِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Abū Naṣr al-Dāraburdī Bimarw
  2. Abū al-Muwajjih
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh
  4. Yūnus
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"There is no child but that he is born upon the natural disposition (fiṭrah); it is his parents who make him a Jew

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1358Sahih al-Bukhari 1385Sahih al-Bukhari 4775Sahih Muslim 2658b

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    أن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    أخبرني
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Yūnus
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    عن
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أنبأ
  6. ʿAbdān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Muwajjih
    d. 282 AH
    أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Bakr b. Abī Naṣr al-Marwazī
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الدَّارَبُرْدِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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