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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11812

✧ What Has Come Concerning the Prohibition of Mukhabarah and Sharecropping

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ( ح ). وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ، فَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Naṣr Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Faqīh
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad and Muḥammad b. ʿAmr [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  4. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  5. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  6. al-Shaybānī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Sāʾib
  8. Saʾalt ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿqil
  9. al-Muzāraʿah
  10. Thābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade sharecropping (muzāraʿah).

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 45 AH, or 64 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 88 AH, also said: 83 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍثقة
    سألت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  7. إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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