al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11713
✧ No preemption in movable and transferable property
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11713 - ( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، قَالَا: أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ مَوْصُولًا، وَقَالَ:
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ: خَالَفَهُ شُعْبَةُ، وَإِسْرَائِيلُ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ فَرَوَوْهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ مُرْسَلًا، وَهُوَ الصَّوَابُ، وَوَهِمَ أَبُو حَمْزَةَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ:
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī and ʾAbū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
- Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥurayth al-Marwazī
- al-Faḍl b. Mūsá
- Abū Ḥamzah Fadhakarah Binaḥwih Mawṣūl
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said. ʿAlī said: Shuʿbah, Isrāʾīl, ʿAmr b. Abī Qays, and Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh contradicted him, and they narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ, from Ibn Abī Mulaykah, as a mursal report, and that is the correct one, and Abū Ḥamzah erred in its chain of transmission:
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
قوله والشفعة في كل شيء منكر
machine translationHis statement "and pre-emption applies to everything" is objectionable (munkar).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11713 - Zarqānī
وللبيهقي عن ابن عباس مرفوعا ورجاله ثقات لكن أعل بالإرسال إلا أن له شاهدا من حديث جابر بإسناد لا بأس به
machine translationAnd in al-Bayhaqī, from Ibn ʿAbbās, as a raised report (marfūʿ), and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), but it has been found defective (muʿall) due to being transmitted as a mursal report (irsāl), except that it has a supporting report (shāhid) from the hadith of Jābir with a chain that is not bad.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11713 - Qurṭubī
الحديث ليس بصحيح الإسناد وإنما صحيحه مرسل
machine translationThe hadith is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ) in its chain; what is sound of it is the mursal version.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11713 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات إلا أنه أعل بالإرسال
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that it has been found defective (muʿall) due to being transmitted as a mursal report (irsāl).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11713
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- Dāraquṭnī
خالفه شعبة وإسرائيل وعمرو بن أبي قيس وأبو بكر بن عياش فرووه عن عبد العزيز بن رفيع عن ابن أبي مليكة مرسلا وهو الصواب ووهم أبو حمزة في إسناده
machine translationShuʿbah, Isrāʾīl, ʿAmr b. Abī Qays and Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh contradicted him, and they narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ, from Ibn Abī Mulaykah, as a mursal report, and that is the correct version; Abū Ḥamzah erred in its chain.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11713
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابن أبي مليكةثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after itعبد العزيز بن رفيع الطائفيثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. al-Mizzī reported from Ibn Abī Rizmah that he died 167 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported from him in Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb: 166 AH, Bishr b. Muḥammad al-Sakhtiyānī said: 168 AHأَبِي حَمْزَةَثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ثبت وربما أغربحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّثقةحدثنا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- d. 385 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُأنبأ
- d. 430 AHوَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.