al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10838
✧ The various types of al-Muzabanah
Show the chain
( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - ﷺ: أَنَّهُ
نَهَى أَنْ يُتَلَقَّى الْأَجْلَابُ، وَأَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ، وَمَنِ اشْتَرَى مُصَرَّاةً فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ، فَإِنْ حَلَبَهَا وَرَضِيَهَا أَمْسَكَهَا، وَإِنْ رَدَّهَا رَدَّ مَعَهَا صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Ḥasan b. Mukram
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Shuʿbah
- al-Ḥakam
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
- a man Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
He forbade meeting the incoming caravans, and forbade a town-dweller to sell for a desert-dweller, and whoever buys a ewe whose milk has been withheld (muṣarrāh) has the better of two options: if he milks it and is satisfied with it, he keeps it, and if he returns it, he returns with it a ṣāʿ of food or a ṣāʿ of dates.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
يحتمل أن يكون هذا شكا من بعض الرواة فقال صاعا من هذا أو من ذلك لا أنه من وجه التخيير ليكون موافقا للأحاديث الثابتة في هذا الباب
machine translationIt is possible that this is a doubt on the part of some of the narrators, so that he said "a ṣāʿ of this or of that," and not that it is by way of giving a choice, so that it would agree with the established hadiths in this chapter.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10838 - Dāraquṭnī
وقول شعبة أصح
machine translationAnd the statement of Shuʿbah is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10838
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistakeعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- d. 274 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.