al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10510
✧ Permissibility of Trade
10510 - ( أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ هُوَ الْأَصَمُّ، أَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَنَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَمِّهِ فَذَكَرَهُ. وَقَدْ أَرْسَلَهُ غَيْرُهُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ. وَقَالَ شَرِيكٌ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ عَنْ جُمَيْعِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ خَالِهِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، وَجُمَيْعٌ خَطَأٌ، وَقَالَ الْمَسْعُودِيُّ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَهُوَ خَطَأٌ، وَالصَّحِيحُ رِوَايَةُ وَائِلٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُرْسَلًا، قَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ: أَسْنَدَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ، وَهُوَ خَطَأٌ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
10510 - (Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us of it), (he said): Abū al-ʿAbbās, that is al-Aṣamm, narrated to us, (he said): al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad informed us, (he said): al-Aswad b. ʿĀmir informed us, (he said): Sufyān al-Thawrī narrated to us, from Wāʾil b. Dāwūd, from Saʿīd b. ʿUmayr, from his paternal uncle, and he mentioned it. Others have transmitted it as a mursal report from Sufyān. Sharīk said, from Wāʾil b. Dāwūd, from Jumayʿ b. ʿUmayr, from his maternal uncle Abū Burdah, and Jumayʿ is an error. And al-Masʿūdī said, from Wāʾil b. Dāwūd, from ʿAbāyah b. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj, from his father, and that is an error. The correct version is the narration of Wāʾil from Saʿīd b. ʿUmayr, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report. Al-Bukhārī said: Some of them gave it a connected chain (asnadahu), and that is an error.
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What scholars said about it
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
الصحيح رواية وائل عن سعيد بن عمير عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسلا
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report is the narration of Wāʾil from Saʿīd b. ʿUmayr, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report (mursal).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10510 - Ibn Abī Ḥatim
المرسل أشبه
machine translationThe mursal version is more likely (to be correct).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10510 - al-Bukhari
أسنده بعضهم وهو خطأ
machine translationSome of them narrated it with a connected chain (musnad), and that is a mistake.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10510
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 40 AH, or: 41 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 45 AHهَانِئُ بْنُ نِيَارٍ الْبَلَوِيُّصحابيعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)سعيد بن عمير بن نيار الحارثيمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 and 150 AHوائل بن داود التيميثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسفيان الثوريثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHالأسود بن عامر شاذانثقةأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AHعباس الدوريثقة حافظأنا
- d. 346 AHمحمد بن يعقوب الأصمحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكمأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.