MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 9947

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا سَلِيمٌ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَبَهْزٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَلِيمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ وَإِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ يَوْمًا صَائِمًا فَلَا يَرْفُثْ وَلَا يَجْهَلْ: فَإِنْ أَحَدٌ شَتَمَهُ أَوْ فَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ شَتَمَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ. قَالَ بَهْزٌ: فَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ شَتَمَهُ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Salīm
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Abū Hurayrah
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ and Bahz
  6. Salīm b. Ḥayyān
  7. Saʿīd
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Fasting is a shield. When one of you is fasting on a day, he should not engage in obscene speech or act ignorantly. If someone insults him, or if a man insults him, let him say: “I am fasting.” Bahz said: If a man insults him or fights him, let him say: “I am fasting.”

Notes

  • وَكَذَا قَالَ عَفَّانُ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)
    سَلِيمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَثقة
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 197 AH, ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-ʿAmmī said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal: before 198 AH, others said: after 200 AH
    وَبَهْزٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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