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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 9695

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهِيدَ ؟ قَالُوا الَّذِي يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَالَ: إِنَّ الشَّهِيدَ فِي أُمَّتِي إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ الْقَتِيلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالطَّعِينُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْغَرِقُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْخَارُّ عَنْ دَابَّتِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْمَجْنُوبُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
  2. Muḥammad / Ibn Isḥāq
  3. Abū Mālik b. Thaʿlabah b. Abū Mālik al-Quraẓī
  4. ʿUmar b. al-Ḥakam b. Thawbān
  5. Abū Hurayrah
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ He said: Whom do you count as a martyr? They said: The one who fights in the path of Allah until he is killed. He said: Then the martyrs in my community would be few. The one killed in the path of Allah is a martyr, the one wounded in the path of Allah is a martyr, the one drowned in the path of Allah is a martyr, the one thrown from his mount in the path of Allah is a martyr, and the one who dies of pleurisy in the path of Allah is a martyr.

Notes

  • قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ الْمَجْنُوبُ صَاحِبُ الْجَنْبِ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3111

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿUmar b. al-Ḥakam b. Thawbān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 117 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَصدوق
    عن
  3. Abū Mālik b. Thaʿlabah
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِي مَالِكِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْقُرَظِيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة يحفظ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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