Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 8061

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ رِيَاحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ، وَخَرَجَ مِنَ الطَّاعَةِ، فَمَاتَ فَمِيتَتُهُ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ. وَمَنْ خَرَجَ عَلَى أُمَّتِي بِسَيْفِهِ يَضْرِبُ بَرَّهَا وَفَاجِرَهَا، لَا يَتَحَاشَى مُؤْمِنًا لِإِيمَانِهِ، وَلَا يَفِي لِذِي عَهْدٍ بِعَهْدِهِ، فَلَيْسَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي. وَمَنْ قُتِلَ تَحْتَ رَايَةٍ عِمِّيَّةٍ، يَغْضَبُ لِلْعَصَبِيَّةِ، أَوْ يُقَاتِلُ لِلْعَصَبِيَّةِ، أَوْ يَدْعُو إِلَى الْعَصَبِيَّةِ، فَقِتْلَةٌ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Maʿmar
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Ghaylān b. Jarīr
  5. Ziyād b. Riyāḥ
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever separates from the community and leaves obedience, then dies, his death is a death of ignorance. And whoever comes out against my ummah with his sword, striking its righteous and its wicked, not sparing a believer because of his faith, nor fulfilling a covenant to one who has a covenant, he is not of my ummah. And whoever is killed under a banner of blind partisanship, getting angry for tribalism, or fighting for tribalism, or calling to tribalism, then it is a killing of ignorance.

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