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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1849a

The obligation of staying with the Jama'ah (main body) of the muslims when Fitn (tribulations) appear, and in all circumstances. The prohibition of refusing to obey and on splitting away from the Jama'ah

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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الْجَعْدِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَرْوِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ رَأَى مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ فَلْيَصْبِرْ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ شِبْرًا فَمَاتَ فَمِيتَةٌ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan b. al-Rabīʿ
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. al-Jaʿd Abū ʿUthmān
  4. Abū Rajāʾ
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās Yarwīh
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

One who found in his Amir something which he disliked should hold his patience, for one who separated from the main body of the Muslims even to the extent of a handspan and then he died would die the death of one belonging to the days of Jahiliyya.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 7053Sahih al-Bukhari 7143Musnad Ahmad 2487Musnad Ahmad 2702Sunan ad-Darimi 2561Musnad Abi Ya'la 2350

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī
    Mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), long-livedd. Ibn Saʿd said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, he said: and al-Wāqidī said: died in the year 117 AH, and it is a slip, al-Dhuhlī said: he died before al-Ḥasan, I think in 107 AH; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: he died in 105 early in the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Also said: the year 108 AH
    أَبِي رَجَاءٍمخضرم ثقة معمر
    عن
  3. Al-Jaʿd b. Dīnār
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    الْجَعْدِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَثقة
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥasan b. al-Rabīʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    حَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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