Musnad Ahmad 6793
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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ
كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَهُ فِي ظِلِّ الْكَعْبَةِ وَهُوَ يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسَ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا، فَمِنَّا مَنْ يَضْرِبُ خِبَاءَهُ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ هُوَ فِي جَشَرِهِ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ يَنْتَضِلُ، إِذْ نَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: الصَّلَاةَ جَامِعَةً. قَالَ: فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ، وَيَقُولُ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيٌّ قَبْلِي إِلَّا كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَدُلَّ أُمَّتَهُ عَلَى مَا يَعْلَمُهُ خَيْرًا لَهُمْ، وَيُنْذِرَهُمْ مَا يَعْلَمُهُ شَرًّا لَهُمْ. أَلَا وَإِنَّ عَافِيَةَ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ فِي أَوَّلِهَا، وَسَيُصِيبُ آخِرَهَا بَلَاءٌ وَفِتَنٌ يُرَقِّقُ بَعْضُهَا بَعْضًا. تَجِيءُ الْفِتْنَةُ فَيَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ: هَذِهِ مُهْلِكَتِي ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ، ثُمَّ تَجِيءُ فَيَقُولُ: هَذِهِ هَذِهِ، ثُمَّ تَجِيءُ فَيَقُولُ: هَذِهِ هَذِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ. فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُزَحْزَحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَيَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَلْتُدْرِكْهُ مَنِيَّتُهُ وَهُوَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ، وَيَأْتِي إِلَى النَّاسِ مَا يُحِبُّ أَنْ يُؤْتَى إِلَيْهِ. وَمَنْ بَايَعَ إِمَامًا، فَأَعْطَاهُ صَفْقَةَ يَدِهِ، وَثَمَرَةَ قَلْبِهِ فَلْيُطِعْهُ إِنِ اسْتَطَاعَ. وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: مَا اسْتَطَاعَ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعْتُهَا أَدْخَلْتُ رَأْسِي بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ، وَقُلْتُ: فَإِنَّ ابْنَ عَمِّكَ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَأْمُرُنَا. فَوَضَعَ جُمْعَهُ عَلَى جَبْهَتِهِ، ثُمَّ نَكَسَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ: أَطِعْهُ فِي طَاعَةِ اللهِ، وَاعْصِهِ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ. قُلْتُ لَهُ: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ، وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Wakīʿ
- al-Aʿmash
- Zayd b. Wahb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd Rab al-Kaʿbah
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
✧ I was sitting with him in the shade of the Ka'bah while he was narrating to the people. He said: We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey and we stopped at a place. Among us were those setting up their tents, those among the grazing livestock, and those practicing archery, when the caller of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called out: 'Prayer is to be gathered.' He said: I came to him while he was addressing the people and saying: 'O people, there was no prophet before me except that it was incumbent upon him to guide his Ummah to what he knew was good for them and to warn them of what he knew was evil for them. Indeed, the well-being of this Ummah is in its beginning, and its latter part will be afflicted with trials and tribulations that will make one another seem insignificant. A trial comes and the believer says: This is my destruction, then it clears away. Then another comes and he says: This one, this one. Then another comes and he says: This one, this one, then it clears away. Whoever wishes to be moved away from the Fire and enter Paradise, let death come to him while he believes in Allah and the Last Day, and let him bring to people what he loves to be brought to himself. Whoever pledges allegiance to a leader and gives him his hand-clasp and the fruit of his heart, let him obey him if he is able.' He said once: 'as much as he is able.' When I heard that, I put my head between two men and said: 'But your cousin Mu'awiyah commands us...' He placed his joined hand on his forehead, then lowered his head, then raised his head and said: 'Obey him in obedience to Allah, and disobey him in disobedience to Allah.' I said to him: 'Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He said: 'Yes, my ears heard it and my heart retained it.'
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