Musnad Ahmad 657
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي جِنَازَةٍ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ يَنْطَلِقُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَا يَدَعُ بِهَا وَثَنًا إِلَّا كَسَرَهُ، وَلَا قَبْرًا إِلَّا سَوَّاهُ، وَلَا صُورَةً إِلَّا لَطَّخَهَا ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَانْطَلَقَ، فَهَابَ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَرَجَعَ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: أَنَا أَنْطَلِقُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلِقْ، فَانْطَلَقَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَمْ أَدَعْ بِهَا وَثَنًا إِلَّا كَسَرْتُهُ، وَلَا قَبْرًا إِلَّا سَوَّيْتُهُ، وَلَا صُورَةً إِلَّا لَطَّخْتُهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ عَادَ لِصَنْعَةِ شَيْءٍ مِنْ هَذَا، فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: لَا تَكُونَنَّ فَتَّانًا، وَلَا مُخْتَالًا، وَلَا تَاجِرًا إِلَّا تَاجِرَ خَيْرٍ، فَإِنَّ أُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمَسْبُوقُونَ بِالْعَمَلِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʿāwiyah
- Abū Isḥāq
- Shuʿbah
- al-Ḥakam
- Abū Muḥammad al-Hudhalī
- ʿAlī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ was at a funeral and said: Which of you will go to Madinah and not leave any idol there but break it, any grave but level it, and any image but deface it? A man said: I will, O Messenger of God. He went, but feared the people of Madinah and returned. 'Ali said: I will go, O Messenger of God. He said: Go. He went, then returned and said: O Messenger of God, I did not leave any idol but I broke it, any grave but I leveled it, and any image but I defaced it. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: Whoever returns to making any of these things has disbelieved in what was sent down upon Muhammad ﷺ. Then he said: Do not be a trial-monger, nor arrogant, nor a trader except a trader in good, for those are the ones outstripped in deeds.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | lts isnad is Da'if because Abu Muwarri’ is unknown], lts isnad is Da\'if because Abu Muwarri\' is unknown and it is repeat of previous report | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه أبو محمد الهذلي ويقال أبو مورع ولم أجد من وثقه وقد روى عنه جماعة ولم يضعفه أحد وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
in مسند أحمد, p. 661 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أبو محمد الهذلي ويقال أبو مورع ولم أجد من وثقه وقد روى عنه جماعة ولم يضعفه أحد وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
in مسند أحمد, p. 661 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الحكم بن عتيبة واختلف عنه فرواه شعبة بن الحجاج والحجاج بن أرطاة عن الحكم عن أبي محمد الهذلي عن علي وخالفهما أبان بن تغلب رواه عن الحكم عن ثعلبة بن يزيد الحماني على علي وخالفهم طارق بن عبد الرحمن فرواه عن الحكم عن قيس بن أبي حازم عن علي وكذلك قال صالح بن كيسان فيما بلغه عن الحكم عن قيس وأشبهها بالصواب قول شعبة عن الحكم
machine translationIt is narrated by al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah, and there is disagreement about him. Shuʿbah b. al-Ḥajjāj and al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from Abū Muḥammad al-Hudhalī, from ʿAlī. Abān b. Taghlib differed from them: he narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from Thaʿlabah b. Yazīd al-Ḥimmānī, from ʿAlī. Ṭāriq b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān differed from them as well, narrating it from al-Ḥakam, from Qays b. Abī Ḥāzim, from ʿAlī. Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān said likewise, in what reached him from al-Ḥakam, from Qays. The closest of these to the correct view is the statement of Shuʿbah from al-Ḥakam.
in مسند أحمد, p. 661
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الْهُذَلِيِّمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقنعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 213 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 214 AH, or 215 AHمُعَاوِيَةُثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.