Musnad Ahmad 6058
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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ
لَا تَتَبَايَعُوا الثَّمَرَةَ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهَا، نَهَى الْبَائِعَ وَالْمُشْتَرِيَ. وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ أَنْ يَبِيعَ ثَمَرَةَ حَائِطِهِ إِنْ كَانَتْ نَخْلًا بِتَمْرٍ كَيْلًا، وَإِنْ كَانَتْ كَرْمًا أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ بِزَبِيبٍ كَيْلًا، وَإِنْ كَانَتْ زَرْعًا أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ بِكَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ. نَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūnus
- Layth
- Nāfiʿ
- ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Do not sell fruit until its ripeness is apparent; he forbade the seller and the buyer. And the Messenger of God ﷺ forbade muzābanah: that one sell the fruit of his orchard, if it is date palms, for dates by measure; if it is a vineyard, that he sell it for raisins by measure; and if it is a crop, that he sell it for a known measure. He forbade all of that.
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Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1300Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1303Sunan an-Nasa'i 4543Sunan an-Nasa'i 4634
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHلَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHيُونُسُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.