Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 595

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ

قَضَى مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ: أَنَّ الدَّيْنَ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ، وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَؤُونَ الْوَصِيَّةَ قَبْلَ الدَّيْنِ، وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. Abū Isḥāq
  3. al-Ḥārith
  4. ʿAlī

✧ Muhammad ﷺ ruled that the debt comes before the bequest, yet you recite the bequest before the debt, and that full brothers through the same mother inherit, rather than half-brothers through the father only.

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