Musnad Ahmad 5672
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ عَنْ بَرَكَةَ بْنِ يَعْلَى التَّيْمِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سُوَيْدٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ
أَتَيْنَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ فَجَلَسْنَا بِبَابِهِ لِيُؤْذَنَ لَنَا، قَالَ: فَأَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا الْإِذْنُ، قَالَ: فَقُمْتُ إِلَى جُحْرٍ فِي الْبَابِ فَجَعَلْتُ أَطَّلِعُ فِيهِ، فَفَطِنَ بِي، فَلَمَّا أَذِنَ لَنَا جَلَسْنَا فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمُ اطَّلَعَ آنِفًا فِي دَارِي ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَنَا، قَالَ: بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ اسْتَحْلَلْتَ أَنْ تَطَّلِعَ فِي دَارِي ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا الْإِذْنُ، فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَتَعَمَّدْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: بُنِيَ الْإِسْلَامُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ: شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَإِقَامِ الصَّلَاةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَحَجِّ الْبَيْتِ، وَصِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ، قُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، مَا تَقُولُ فِي الْجِهَادِ ؟ قَالَ: مَنْ جَاهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَاهِدُ لِنَفْسِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Naḍr
- Abū ʿAqīl
- Barakah b. Yaʿlá al-Taymī
- Abū Sūwayd al-ʿAbdī
✧ We came to Ibn Umar and sat at his door waiting for permission to enter. He said: The permission was slow in coming. He said: So I went to a hole in the door and began peeping through it. He noticed me, and when he gave us permission and we sat down, he said: Which of you peeped into my house just now? He said: I said: I did. He said: By what right did you deem it lawful to peep into my house? He said: I said: The permission was slow in coming, so I looked, and I did not do it deliberately. He said: Then they asked him about various things, and he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Islam is built on five: testifying that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing the prayer, giving the zakat, performing the pilgrimage to the House, and fasting Ramadan. I said: O Abu Abd al-Rahman, what do you say about jihad? He said: Whoever strives, strives only for his own soul.
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