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Musnad Ahmad 486

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِأَنَّ الْمُؤَذِّنَ أَذَّنَ لِصَلاةِ الْعَصْرِ قَالَ فَدَعَا عُثْمَانُ بِطَهُورٍ فَتَطَهَّرَ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ

أَنَّ الْمُؤَذِّنَ أَذَّنَ لِصَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ قَالَ: فَدَعَا عُثْمَانُ بِطَهُورٍ، فَتَطَهَّرَ قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ تَطَهَّرَ كَمَا أُمِرَ وَصَلَّى كَمَا أُمِرَ كُفِّرَتْ عَنْهُ ذُنُوبُهُ فَاسْتَشْهَدَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَرْبَعَةً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: فَشَهِدُوا لَهُ بِذَلِكَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Ibrāhīm b. al-Muhājir
  4. ʿIkrimah b. Khālid
  5. a man Min Ahl al-Madīnahiʾan al-Muʾadhhin Adhhan Liṣalāh al-ʿAṣr
  6. Fadaʿā ʿUthmān Biṭahūr Fataṭahhar
  7. Thum

✧ The mu'adhdhin called the adhan for the 'Asr prayer. Uthman called for water for purification and purified himself. Then he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever purifies himself as he has been commanded and prays as he has been commanded, his sins will be forgiven.' He then asked four of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to testify to that. They testified for him regarding the Prophet ﷺ.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked
DarussalamHasan because of corroborating evidence, this isnad is da‘eefsunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه رجل لم يسم

    machine translationThere is a man in it who is not named.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 487

Narrators

  1. One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    في حكم السماع
  2. رجل من أهل المدينة
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. He died after ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ, and ʿAṭāʾ died in the year 115 AH; it is also said: in the year 114.
    عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), soft in memoryd. between 121 and 130 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِصدوق، لين الحفظ
    عن
  5. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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