Musnad Ahmad 3934
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حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا فِطْرٌ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
يُجْمَعُ خَلْقُ أَحَدِكُمْ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ عَلَقَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُضْغَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يَبْعَثُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكًا مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ فَيَقُولُ: اكْتُبْ عَمَلَهُ وَأَجَلَهُ وَرِزْقَهُ وَاكْتُبْهُ شَقِيًّا أَوْ سَعِيدًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجَنَّةِ غَيْرُ ذِرَاعٍ، ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُهُ الشَّقَاءُ فَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَيَمُوتُ فَيَدْخُلُ النَّارَ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّارِ غَيْرُ ذِرَاعٍ، ثُمَّ تُدْرِكُهُ السَّعَادَةُ فَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَمُوتُ فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad
- Fiṭr
- Salamah b. Kuhayl
- Zayd b. and Hb al-Juhanī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ The creation of one of you is gathered in his mother's womb for forty nights, then he becomes a clinging clot for the like of that, then he becomes a lump for the like of that, then God, Mighty and Majestic, sends to him an angel from among the angels, who says: Write his deeds, his term, his provision, and write him wretched or blessed. Then he said: By Him in whose hand is the soul of 'Abd Allah, a man may do the deeds of the people of Paradise until there is between him and Paradise but a cubit, then wretchedness overtakes him, so he does the deeds of the people of the Fire and dies and enters the Fire. Then he said: By Him in whose hand is the soul of 'Abd Allah, a man may do the deeds of the people of the Fire until there is between him and the Fire but a cubit, then blessedness overtakes him, so he does the deeds of the people of Paradise and dies and enters Paradise.
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3332Sahih Muslim 2643aSahih Muslim 2643bJami' at-Tirmidhi 2137
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājimزَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ الْجُهَنِيِّمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خللعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AHسَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 153 AH, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHفِطْرٌصدوق ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 213, or a year or two after itحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.