Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 3597

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ، فَقَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ: فِيَّ وَاللهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ، فَجَحَدَنِي، فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ: احْلِفْ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِذًا يَحْلِفُ، فَيَذْهَبُ مَالِي، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. Shaqīq
  4. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Whoever swears an oath in which he is lying, in order to deprive a Muslim man of his property by it, will meet Allah, Mighty and Majestic, while He is angry with him. Al-Ash'ath said: 'By Allah, that was concerning me. There was land between me and a man from the Jews, and he denied me, so I brought him to the Prophet ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: "Do you have evidence?" I said: "No." He said to the Jew: "Swear." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, then he will swear and take my property." So Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed: "Indeed, those who purchase with the covenant of Allah and their oaths a small price..."'

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