Musnad Ahmad 3484
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَتَانِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ - أَحْسَبُهُ يَعْنِي فِي النَّوْمِ - فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ حَتَّى وَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ - أَوْ قَالَ: نَحْرِي - فَعَلِمْتُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، يَخْتَصِمُونَ فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ وَالدَّرَجَاتِ. قَالَ: وَمَا الْكَفَّارَاتُ وَالدَّرَجَاتُ ؟ قَالَ: الْمُكْثُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَوَاتِ، وَالْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجُمُعَاتِ، وَإِبْلَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ، وَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَقُلْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْخَيْرَاتِ، وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ، وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ بِعِبَادِكَ فِتْنَةً أَنْ تَقْبِضَنِي إِلَيْكَ غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ. قَالَ: وَالدَّرَجَاتُ: بَذْلُ الطَّعَامِ، وَإِفْشَاءُ السَّلَامِ، وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- Ayyūb
- Abū Qilābah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ My Lord, Mighty and Majestic, came to me tonight in the most beautiful form—I think he meant in a dream—and said: “O Muhammad, do you know concerning what the highest assembly disputes?” He said: I replied, “No.” The Prophet ﷺ said: Then He placed His hand between my shoulders until I felt its coolness between my breasts—or he said: on my chest—and I came to know what is in the heavens and what is on the earth. Then He said: “O Muhammad, do you know concerning what the highest assembly disputes?” He said: I replied, “Yes, they dispute concerning expiations and degrees.” He said: “And what are the expiations and the degrees?” He said: Remaining in the mosques after the prayers, walking on foot to the Friday prayers, and completing ablution in difficult circumstances. Whoever does that lives well, dies well, and is freed from his sins as on the day his mother gave birth to him. And say, O Muhammad, when you pray: “O Allah, I ask You for good deeds, abandonment of evil deeds, and love of the poor. And if You intend a trial for Your servants, take me to You without being tried.” He said: And the degrees are: giving food, spreading peace, and praying at night while people sleep.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.