Musnad Ahmad 3405
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حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ أَخْبَرَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ زَوْجَ بَرِيرَةَ كَانَ عَبْدًا أَسْوَدَ، يُسَمَّى مُغِيثًا، وَكُنْتُ أَرَاهُ يَتْبَعُهَا فِي سِكَكِ الْمَدِينَةِ يَعْصِرُ عَيْنَيْهِ عَلَيْهَا، قَالَ: فَقَضَى فِيهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَرْبَعَ قَضِيَّاتٍ: قَضَى أَنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ، وَخَيَّرَهَا وَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَعْتَدَّ - قَالَ هَمَّامٌ مَرَّةً: عِدَّةَ الْحُرَّةِ - قَالَ: وَتُصُدِّقَ عَلَيْهَا بِصَدَقَةٍ، فَأَهْدَتْ مِنْهَا إِلَى عَائِشَةَ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: هُوَ عَلَيْهَا صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bahz
- Hammām
- Qatādah
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The husband of Barirah was a black slave named Mughith, and I used to see him following her through the streets of Madinah, wiping his eyes over her. The Prophet ﷺ ruled four rulings concerning her: He ruled that allegiance belongs to the one who frees; he gave her the choice; he ordered her to observe the waiting period—Hammam once said: the waiting period of a free woman—and charity was given to her, and she gave some of it as a gift to Aishah, who mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: It is charity for her and a gift for us.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال أحمد رجال الصحيح
in مسند أحمد, p. 3452
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 104 AHعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 163 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 197 AH
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AHأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.