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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 337

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ عُمَرُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ

إِنَّ أَمْوَالَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ كَانَتْ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِمَّا لَمْ يُوجِفْ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ بِخَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ، فَكَانَ يُنْفِقُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ مِنْهَا نَفَقَةَ سَنَتِهِ، وَمَا بَقِيَ جَعَلَهُ فِي الْكُرَاعِ وَالسِّلَاحِ عُدَّةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. ʿAmr
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Mālik b. Aws Qālaʾarsal Ilay ʿUmar Fadhakar al-Ḥadīth

✧ The wealth of Banu al-Nadir was part of what Allah granted His Messenger as fay', without the Muslims having to charge horses or camels for it. He used to spend from it on his family's annual expenses, and the remainder he allocated for horses and weapons as provisions in the way of Allah, Mighty and Majestic.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked
DarussalamSahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2904) and Muslim (1757)sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن خراش

    قال عبدان قلت لابن خراش حديث لا نورث ما تركنا صدقة قال باطل قلت من تتهمه قال مالك بن أوس

    machine translationʿAbdān said: I said to Ibn Kharrāsh, "The hadith 'We are not inherited from; what we leave is charity'?" He said: "It is false (bāṭil)." I said: "Whom do you accuse of it?" He said: "Mālik b. Aws."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 337
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وهو حديث صحيح من رواية الزهري وعكرمة بن خالد عن مالك بن أوس

    in مسند أحمد, p. 337

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 94 AH, also said: 52 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسٍله رؤية
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرٍوثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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