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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 3044

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي، فَنَهَاهُ، فَتَهَدَّدَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَتُهَدِّدُنِي ؟! أَمَا وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْوَادِي نَادِيًا. فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يَنْهَى عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّى أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَى أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَى أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّى. قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ دَعَا نَادِيَهُ لَأَخَذَتْهُ الزَّبَانِيَةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Wuhayb
  3. Dāwud
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Abu Jahl came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was praying and forbade him, so the Prophet ﷺ threatened him. He said: 'Do you threaten me? By Allah, I have the largest assembly in the valley.' Then Allah revealed: 'Have you seen the one who forbids a servant when he prays? Have you seen if he is upon guidance or enjoins righteousness? Have you seen if he denies and turns away?' Ibn Abbas said: 'By the One in whose hand is my soul, if he had called his assembly, the angels of punishment would have seized him.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    حديث رواه محمد بن موسى بن أبي نعيم عن خالد الواسطي عن خالد الحذاء عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس قال هذا خطأ وهم فيه محمد بن موسى إنما هو عن داود عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس

    machine translationA hadith narrated by Muḥammad b. Mūsā b. Abī Nuʿaym, from Khālid al-Wāsiṭī, from Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās. He said: This is an error (khaṭaʾ); Muḥammad b. Mūsā was mistaken (wahima) in it. It is only from Dāwūd, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3083

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3349

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدُثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Wuhayb
    memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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