Musnad Ahmad 2990
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حَدَّثَنى وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يُونُسَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِالزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا حَضَرَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الْوَفَاةُ قَالَ: هَلُمَّ أَكْتُبْ لَكُمْ كِتَابًا لَنْ تَضِلُّوا بَعْدَهُ. وَفِي الْبَيْتِ رِجَالٌ فِيهِمْ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ غَلَبَهُ الْوَجَعُ، وَعِنْدَكُمُ الْقُرْآنُ. حَسْبُنَا كِتَابُ اللهِ. قَالَ: فَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْبَيْتِ، فَاخْتَصَمُوا: فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ: يَكْتُبُ لَكُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، أَوْ قَالَ: قَرِّبُوا يَكْتُبْ لَكُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ مَا قَالَ عُمَرُ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا اللَّغَطَ وَالِاخْتِلَافَ، وَغُمِرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: قُومُوا عَنِّي، فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الرَّزِيَّةَ كُلَّ الرَّزِيَّةِ مَا حَالَ بَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ لَهُمْ ذَلِكَ الْكِتَابَ مِنِ اخْتِلَافِهِمْ وَلَغَطِهِمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- my father
- Yūnus Yuḥaddith ʿAniālzzuhrī
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When death approached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said: "Come, I will write for you a document after which you will never go astray." There were men in the house, among them 'Umar b. al-Khattab. 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ is overcome by pain, and you have the Qur'an. The Book of Allah is sufficient for us." The people of the house differed and argued. Some of them said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ will write for you," or he said: "Bring near, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ will write for you." Others said what 'Umar said. When their clamor and disagreement increased, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was distressed, he said: "Get up and leave me." Ibn 'Abbas used to say: "The calamity, the whole calamity, is what prevented the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from writing that document for them due to their disagreement and clamor."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهيحدث عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AHأَبِيثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.