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Musnad Ahmad 2978

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حَدَّثَنَا رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ عَنِ ابْنِ وَعْلَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا خَرَجَ وَالْخَمْرُ حَلَالٌ، فَأَهْدَى لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ رَاوِيَةَ خَمْرٍ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهَا يَقْتَادُهَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ، حَتَّى وَجَدَ رَسُولَ اللهِ [ ﷺ ] جَالِسًا، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ: رَاوِيَةُ خَمْرٍ أَهْدَيْتُهَا لَكَ، قَالَ: هَلْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى حَرَّمَهَا ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ اللهَ حَرَّمَهَا، فَالْتَفَتَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى قَائِدِ الْبَعِيرِ، وَكَلَّمَهُ بِشَيْءٍ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُ، فَقَالَ: مَاذَا قُلْتَ لَهُ ؟ قَالَ: أَمَرْتُهُ بِبَيْعِهَا، قَالَ: إِنَّ الَّذِي حَرَّمَ شُرْبَهَا حَرَّمَ بَيْعَهَا، قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ بِعَزَالَيِ الْمَزَادَةِ، فَفُتِحَتْ، فَخَرَجَتْ فِي التُّرَابِ، فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهَا فِي الْبَطْحَاءِ مَا فِيهَا شَيْءٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ribʿī b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
  4. Ibn and ʿLah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A man went out and alcoholic drinks were considered permissible. So he presented to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a container of wine. The man started leading it on a camel until he found the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sitting. He asked, "What is this with you?" He replied, "A container of wine that I gifted to you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, "Did you know that Allah the Almighty has declared it prohibited?" He replied, "No." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, Allah has prohibited it." The man then turned to the person who was leading the camel and spoke to him privately. The person asked, "What did you say to him?" He replied, "I ordered him to sell it." The person said, "The one who has prohibited its consumption, has also prohibited its sale." The man then ordered for the container to be smashed and it was thrown in the dust. I looked at it in the sandy ground, and there was nothing in it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    فهذه نصوص صحاح منها الحديث المراد

    machine translationThese are authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) texts, among them the hadith in question.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3007

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Waʿlah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    ابْنِ وَعْلَةَصدوق
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Ribʿī b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 197 AH
    رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة صالح
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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