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Musnad Ahmad 292

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُيَسَّرٍ أَبُو سَعْدٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ

كَانَ عُمَرُ يَحْلِفُ عَلَى أَيْمَانٍ ثَلَاثٍ يَقُولُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَحَدٌ أَحَقَّ بِهَذَا الْمَالِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ، وَمَا أَنَا بِأَحَقَّ بِهِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ، وَاللهِ مَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا وَلَهُ فِي هَذَا الْمَالِ نَصِيبٌ إِلَّا عَبْدًا مَمْلُوكًا، وَلَكِنَّا عَلَى مَنَازِلِنَا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ تَعَالَى، وَقَسْمِنَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَالرَّجُلُ وَبَلَاؤُهُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَالرَّجُلُ وَقِدَمُهُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَالرَّجُلُ وَغَنَاؤُهُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَالرَّجُلُ وَحَاجَتُهُ، وَوَاللهِ لَئِنْ بَقِيتُ لَهُمْ لَيَأْتِيَنَّ الرَّاعِيَ بِجَبَلِ صَنْعَاءَ حَظُّهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْمَالِ وَهُوَ يَرْعَى مَكَانَهُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Muyassar Abū Saʿd al-Ṣāghānī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ Umar used to swear on three oaths, saying: 'By God, no one is more entitled to this wealth than anyone else, and I am not more entitled to it than anyone. By God, there is no Muslim who does not have a share in this wealth except a possessed slave, but we are according to our stations from the Book of God, the Exalted, and our distribution from the Messenger of God ﷺ. So the man and his trials in Islam, and the man and his precedence in Islam, and the man and his service in Islam, and the man and his need. And by God, if I remain for them, the shepherd on the mountain of San'a' will surely receive his portion of this wealth while he is tending his place.'

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakhadithunlocked
DarussalamDa'if (Darussalam) [sunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 94 AH, also said: 52 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِله رؤية
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf), and accused of Irjāʾd. between 201 and 210 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُيَسَّرٍ أَبُو سَعْدٍ الصَّاغَانِيُّضعيف ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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