MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 27603

✧ From the conversation of Asma bt. Yazid

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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الدَّبَّاغُ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ يَعْنِي الْعَطَّارَ عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ لَمْ يَرْضَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً فَإِنْ مَاتَ مَاتَ كَافِرًا، وَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ. وَإِنْ عَادَ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ طِينَةِ الْخَبَالِ قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا طِينَةُ الْخَبَالِ ؟ قَالَ: صَدِيدُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud b. Mihrān al-Dabbāgh
  2. Dāwud / al-ʿAṭṭār
  3. Ibn Khuthaym
  4. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  5. Asmāʾ Bint Yazīd
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ She heard the Prophet ﷺ saying: "Whoever drinks alcohol, Allah will not be pleased with him for forty nights. If he dies, he dies as a disbeliever and if he repents, Allah will accept his repentance. But if he repeats it, it is then obligatory upon Allah to make him drink from the mud of Al-Khabal." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the mud of Al-Khabal?" He said, "The discharge of the people of Hell."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه شهر بن حوشب وهو ضعيف وقد حسن حديثه وبقية رجال أحمد ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 28199

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. between 61 and 70 AH
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْأَوْسِيَّةُصحابية
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 174 AH, or 175 AH
    دَاوُدُ - يَعْنِي الْعَطَّارَ -ثقة
    حدثنا
  5. دَاوُدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الدَّبَّاغُ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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