Musnad Ahmad 27333
✧ From the conversation of Fatima bt. Qais, the sister of Dahhak bin Qais
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ كَتَبْتُ ذَاكَ مِنْ فِيهَا كِتَابًا قَالَتْ
كَتَبْتُ ذَاكَ مِنْ فِيهَا كِتَابًا فَقَالَتْ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ، فَطَلَّقَنِي الْبَتَّةَ، فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ أَبْتَغِي النَّفَقَةَ فَقَالُوا: لَيْسَ لَكِ عَلَيْنَا نَفَقَةٌ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَيْسَ لَكِ عَلَيْهِمْ نَفَقَةٌ، وَعَلَيْكِ الْعِدَّةُ. انْتَقِلِي إِلَى أُمِّ شَرِيكٍ، وَلَا تُفَوِّتِينِي بِنَفْسِكِ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ أُمَّ شَرِيكٍ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا إِخْوَتُهَا مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ، انْتَقِلِي إِلَى ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَإِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ قَدْ ذَهَبَ بَصَرُهُ، فَإِنْ وَضَعْتِ مِنْ ثِيَابِكِ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا. قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا حَلَلْتُ خَطَبَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ، وَأَبُو جَهْمِ بْنُ حُذَيْفَةَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَعَائِلٌ لَا مَالَ لَهُ، وَأَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَإِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ لَا يَضَعُ عَصَاهُ عَنْ عَاتِقِهِ. أَيْنَ أَنْتُمْ مِنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ؟ فَكَأَنَّ أَهْلَهَا كَرِهُوا ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَتْ: لَا أَنْكِحُ إِلَّا الَّذِي دَعَانِي إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ. فَنَكَحَتْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Fāṭimah Bint Qays
- Katabt Dhāk Min Fīhā Kitāb
✧ I wrote that from her mouth as a document. She said: I was with a man from the Banu Makhzum, and he divorced me irrevocably. I sent to his family seeking maintenance, and they said: “You have no maintenance from us.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “You have no maintenance from them, and you must observe the waiting period. Move to Umm Sharik, but do not let me miss you.” Then he said: “Umm Sharik is visited by her brothers from the early Muhajirun. Move to the son of Umm Maktum, for he is a man who has lost his sight; if you put down any of your clothes, he will not see anything.” She said: When my waiting period ended, Mu‘awiyah and Abu Jahm b. Hudhayfah proposed to me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “As for Mu‘awiyah, he is poor and has no wealth; as for Abu Jahm, he is a man who does not put down his staff from his shoulder. Where are you with Usamah b. Zayd?” Her family seemed to dislike that, so she said: “I will not marry except the one the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called me to.” So she married him.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female), among the first women emigrantsd. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.فَاطِمَة بِنْت قَيْس الْفِهْرِيَّةصحابية مشهورة وكانت من المهاجرات الأولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.