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Musnad Ahmad 27294

✧ Busrat, daughter of Safwan

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ وَهُوَ مَعَ أَبِيهِ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ بُسْرَةَ بِنْتِ صَفْوَانَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ مَسَّ فَرْجَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولًا وَأَنَا حَاضِرٌ، فَقَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. فَجَاءَ مِنْ عِنْدِهَا بِذَاكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥazm
  3. Samiʿah Min ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr / Maʿ Abīh Yuḥaddith
  4. Marwān
  5. Busrah Bint Ṣafwān
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever touches his private parts, should perform ablution." He then sent a messenger to her while I was present. She said: "Yes," and brought it from him.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    أحاديث الوضوء من مس الفرج أصحها حديث بسرة

    machine translationOf the hadiths on performing ablution after touching the private part, the soundest is the hadith of Busrah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27883
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    كل من خرج في الصحيح ذكر حديث بسرة في هذا الباب وحديث طلق بن علي إلا البخاري فإنهما عنده متعارضان معلولان وعند غيره هما صحيحان والله المستعان

    machine translationEveryone who compiled a Ṣaḥīḥ mentioned the hadith of Busrah on this topic and the hadith of Ṭalq b. ʿAlī, except al-Bukhārī, for in his view the two conflict and are defective (maʿlūl), while in the view of others both are sound (ṣaḥīḥ). And Allah is the one whose help is sought.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27883
  • Mubarakpūri

    حديث بسرة هو أثبت وأقوى وأرجح من حديث طلق

    machine translationThe hadith of Busrah is more firmly established, stronger and more preponderant than the hadith of Ṭalq.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27883
  • Mubarakpūri

    الراجح المعول عليه هو أن حديث بسرة وحديث طلق كلاهما صحيحان لكن حديثها أصح وأثبت وأرجح من حديثه كما عرفت فيما تقدم

    machine translationThe preferred and relied-upon position is that the hadith of Busrah and the hadith of Ṭalq are both sound (ṣaḥīḥ), but her hadith is sounder, more established and more preponderant than his, as you learned earlier.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27883

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.
    بُسْرَة بِنْت صَفْوَان بْن نَوْفَل الْأَسَدِيَّةصحابية
    عن
  2. Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    سمع
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍثقة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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