MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 26875

Umm al-Fadl, Wife of Abbas

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ قَابُوسَ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ عَنْ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ قَالَتْ

رَأَيْتُ كَأَنَّ فِي بَيْتِي عُضْوًا مِنْ أَعْضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. قَالَتْ: فَجَزِعْتُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ. فَقَالَ: خَيْرًا رَأَيْتِ، تَلِدُ فَاطِمَةُ غُلَامًا فَتَكْفُلِينَهُ بِلَبَنِ ابْنِكِ قُثَمَ. قَالَتْ: فَوَلَدَتْ حَسَنًا فَأُعْطِيتُهُ فَأَرْضَعْتُهُ حَتَّى تَحَرَّكَ - أَوْ فَطَمْتُهُ -. ثُمَّ جِئْتُ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَجْلَسْتُهُ فِي حِجْرِهِ فَبَالَ، فَضَرَبْتُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ. فَقَالَ: ارْفُقِي بِابْنِي رَحِمَكِ اللهُ - أَوْ أَصْلَحَكِ اللهُ - أَوْجَعْتِ ابْنِي. قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، اخْلَعْ إِزَارَكَ، وَالْبَسْ ثَوْبًا غَيْرَهُ حَتَّى أَغْسِلَهُ، قَالَ: إِنَّمَا يُغْسَلُ بَوْلُ الْجَارِيَةِ، وَيُنْضَحُ بَوْلُ الْغُلَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Simāk
  4. Qābūs b. Abū al-Mukhāriq
  5. Um al-Faḍl

✧ I saw as if in my house a limb from the limbs of the Messenger of God ﷺ. She said: I was alarmed by that, so I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned it to him. He said: "You have seen good. Fatimah will give birth to a boy and you will foster him with the milk of your son Qutham." She said: She gave birth to Hasan, and I was given him and nursed him until he moved about — or I weaned him —. Then I brought him to the Messenger of God ﷺ and seated him in his lap, and he urinated, so I struck him between his shoulders. He said: "Be gentle with my son, may God have mercy on you — or may God set you right — you have hurt my son." She said: I said: "O Messenger of God, remove your lower garment and put on another garment so that I can wash it." He said: "Only the urine of a girl is washed, and the urine of a boy is sprinkled with water."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصواب قول من قال عن سماك عن قابوس عن أم الفضل

    machine translationThe correct version is the statement of the one who said: from Simāk, from Qābūs, from Umm al-Faḍl.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27463

Narrators

  1. early in her acceptance of Islamd. she died before al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    لُبَابَة بِنْت الحَارِث الهِلَالِيَّةقديم إسلامها
    عن
  2. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    قَابُوسَ بْنِ الْمُخَارِقِلا بأس به
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us