Musnad Ahmad 26766
Umm Habibah bt. Abu Sufyan
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ وَحَجَّاجٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ
تُوُفِّيَ حَمِيمٌ لِأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ فَدَعَتْ بِصُفْرَةٍ فَمَسَحَتْ بِذِرَاعَيْهَا، وَقَالَتْ: إِنَّمَا أَصْنَعُ هَذَا لِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ - وَقَالَ حَجَّاجٌ: لِأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ - قَالَ: لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ مُسْلِمَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تُحِدَّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ، إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah and Ḥajjāj
- Shuʿbah
- Ḥumayd b. Nāfiʿ
- Zaynab Bint Um Salamah
✧ A close relative of Umm Habibah died, so she called for saffron and wiped it on her forearms, and said, 'I do this only because of something I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say'—and Hajjaj said: 'because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said'—'It is not lawful for a Muslim woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn more than three days, except for her husband, four months and ten days.'
Notes
وَحَدَّثَتْهُ زَيْنَبُ عَنْ أُمِّهَا وَعَنْ زَيْنَبَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَوْ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
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Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- Stepdaughter of the Prophet ﷺ (rabībat al-Nabī)d. 73 AHزَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَربيبة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمقالت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AHحُمَيْدِ ج١٢ / ص٦٤٦٦بْنِ نَافِعٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHوَحَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.