Dalil

Musnad Ahmad 26651

Umm Salamah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَحَدَّثَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُصَلِّيهِمَا. فَأَرْسَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ وَأَنَا فِيهِمْ فَسَأَلْنَاهَا، فَقَالَتْ: لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَلَكِنْ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ. فَسَأَلْتُهَا فَحَدَّثَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِشَيْءٍ فَجَعَلَ يَقْسِمُهُ حَتَّى حَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ. فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ. فَلَمَّا صَلَّاهَا قَالَ: هَاتَانِ الرَّكْعَتَانِ كُنْتُ أُصَلِّيهِمَا بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ. فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: وَلَقَدْ حَدَّثْتُهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُمَا. قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: أَلَيْسَ قَدْ صَلَّاهُمَا ؟ لَا أَزَالُ أُصَلِّيهِمَا. فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ: إِنَّكَ لَمُخَالِفٌ، لَا تَزَالُ تُحِبُّ الْخِلَافَ مَا بَقِيتَ !

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād

✧ I asked ‘Abd Allāh b. al-Ḥārith about the two rak‘ahs after ‘aṣr, and he said: We were with Mu‘āwiyah when Ibn al-Zubayr reported from ‘Ā’ishah that the Prophet ﷺ used to pray them. So Mu‘āwiyah sent to ‘Ā’ishah while I was among them, and we asked her. She said: I did not hear it from the Prophet ﷺ, but Umm Salamah narrated to me. So I asked her, and Umm Salamah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ prayed ẓuhr, then something was brought to him and he began distributing it until the time for ‘aṣr prayer arrived. He stood and prayed ‘aṣr, then prayed two rak‘ahs after it. When he had prayed them, he said: These two rak‘ahs I used to pray after ẓuhr. Umm Salamah said: I did tell her that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade them. He said: So I went to Mu‘āwiyah and informed him of that, and Ibn al-Zubayr said: Did he not pray them? I will continue to pray them. Mu‘āwiyah said to him: You are indeed contrary; you never cease to love opposition as long as you live!

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