MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 26344

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ كَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ تَقُولُ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَلَا نَذْكُرُ إِلَّا الْحَجَّ. فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا سَرِفَ طَمِثْتُ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا أَبْكِي، فَقَالَ: مَا يُبْكِيكِ ؟ قُلْتُ: وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَخْرُجِ الْعَامَ ! قَالَ: لَعَلَّكِ نَفِسْتِ ! يَعْنِي حِضْتِ. قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا شَيْءٌ كَتَبَهُ اللهُ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] عَلَى بَنَاتِ آدَمَ، فَافْعَلِي مَا يَفْعَلُ الْحَاجُّ غَيْرَ أَنْ لَا تَطُوفِي بِالْبَيْتِ حَتَّى تَطْهُرِي. فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: اجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً فَحَلَّ النَّاسُ إِلَّا مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ. وَكَانَ الْهَدْيُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَذَوِي الْيَسَارَةِ. قَالَتْ: ثُمَّ رَاحُوا مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ. فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ طَهُرْتُ، فَأَرْسَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَفَضْتُ - يَعْنِي طُفْتُ -. قَالَتْ: فَأُتِينَا بِلَحْمِ بَقَرٍ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَبَحَ عَنْ نِسَائِهِ الْبَقَرَ. قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، يَرْجِعُ النَّاسُ بِحَجَّةٍ وَعُمْرَةٍ، وَأَرْجِعُ بِحَجَّةٍ ! فَأَمَرَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَأَرْدَفَنِي عَلَى جَمَلِهِ، قَالَتْ: فَإِنِّي لَأَذْكُرُ وَأَنَا جَارِيَةٌ حَدِيثَةُ السِّنِّ أَنِّي أَنْعَسُ، فَتَضْرِبُ وَجْهِي مُؤَخِّرَةُ الرَّحْلِ حَتَّى جَاءَ بِي [إِلَى] التَّنْعِيمِ، فَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ جَزَاءً بِعُمْرَةِ النَّاسِ الَّتِي اعْتَمَرُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz / Ibn ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Salamah
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
  4. his father
  5. Kānat ʿĀʾishah

✧ We set out with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and we did not mention anything except Hajj. When we arrived at Sarif, I menstruated. The Messenger of God ﷺ entered upon me while I was crying, and he said: "What makes you cry?" I said: "I wish I had not come out this year!" He said: "Perhaps you have menstruated!" meaning you have had your period. She said: I said: "Yes." He said: "This is something God [Mighty and Majestic] has decreed for the daughters of Adam, so do what the pilgrim does, except do not circumambulate the House until you become pure." When we arrived in Makkah, the Messenger of God ﷺ said to his companions: "Make it an Umrah." So the people exited ihram, except those who had sacrificial animals with them. The sacrificial animal was with the Messenger of God ﷺ and Abu Bakr and Umar and those of means. She said: "Then they proceeded declaring the talbiyah for Hajj. When it was the Day of Sacrifice, I became pure, and the Messenger of God ﷺ sent me, and I performed Ifadah — meaning I circumambulated." She said: "We were brought beef, and I said: 'What is this?' They said: 'The Messenger of God ﷺ slaughtered cows on behalf of his wives.'" She said: "When it was the night of Hasbah, I said: 'O Messenger of God, the people are returning with both Hajj and Umrah, while I return with Hajj only!' So he ordered Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Bakr, and he seated me behind him on his camel." She said: "I remember, when I was a young girl, that I would doze off, and the rear of the saddle would strike my face until he brought me to Tan'im. Then I entered ihram for Umrah as a compensation for the Umrah that the people had performed."

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