MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 26312

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

ابْتَاعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ جَزُورًا - أَوْ جَزَائِرَ - بِوَسْقٍ مِنْ تَمْرِ الذُّخْرَةِ - وَتَمْرُ الذُّخْرَةِ الْعَجْوَةُ -. فَرَجَعَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فَالْتَمَسَ لَهُ التَّمْرَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، إِنَّا قَدِ ابْتَعْنَا مِنْكَ جَزُورًا - أَوْ جَزَائِرَ - بِوَسْقٍ مِنْ تَمْرِ الذُّخْرَةِ، فَالْتَمَسْنَاهُ فَلَمْ نَجِدْهُ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ: وَا غَدْرَاهُ ! قَالَتْ: فَنَهَمَهُ النَّاسُ، وَقَالُوا: قَاتَلَكَ اللهُ ! أَتُغَدِّرُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: دَعُوهُ فَإِنَّ لِصَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ مَقَالًا. ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، إِنَّا ابْتَعْنَا جَزَائِرَكَ وَنَحْنُ نَظُنُّ أَنَّ عِنْدَنَا مَا سَمَّيْنَا لَكَ، فَالْتَمَسْنَاهُ فَلَمْ نَجِدْهُ. فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ: وَا غَدْرَاهُ ! فَنَهَمَهُ النَّاسُ، وَقَالُوا: قَاتَلَكَ اللهُ ! أَتُغَدِّرُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: دَعُوهُ فَإِنَّ لِصَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ مَقَالًا. فَرَدَّدَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا. فَلَمَّا رَآهُ لَا يَفْقَهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ: اذْهَبْ إِلَى خُوَيْلَةَ بِنْتِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ فَقُلْ لَهَا: رَسُولُ اللهِ يَقُولُ لَكِ: إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَكِ وَسْقٌ مِنْ تَمْرِ الذُّخْرَةِ فَأَسْلِفِينَاهُ، حَتَّى نُؤَدِّيَهُ إِلَيْكِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ. فَذَهَبَ إِلَيْهَا الرَّجُلُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ: قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ. هُوَ عِنْدِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَابْعَثْ مَنْ يَقْبِضُهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلرَّجُلِ: اذْهَبْ بِهِ فَأَوْفِهِ الَّذِي لَهُ. قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ بِهِ، فَأَوْفَاهُ الَّذِي لَهُ. قَالَتْ: فَمَرَّ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: جَزَاكَ اللهُ خَيْرًا فَقَدْ أَوْفَيْتَ وَأَطْيَبْتَ. قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أُولَئِكَ خِيَارُ عِبَادِ اللهِ عِنْدَ اللهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ الْمُوفُونَ الْمُطَيِّبُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb
  2. my father
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ bought from a man of the Bedouins a slaughtered camel—or camels—for a wasq of dried dates of al-dhukhrah, and the dates of al-dhukhrah are the 'ajwah. The Messenger of God ﷺ returned with it to his house and looked for the dates for him but did not find them. The Messenger of God ﷺ went out to him and said: 'O servant of God, we bought from you a slaughtered camel—or camels—for a wasq of dried dates of al-dhukhrah, but we looked for it and did not find it.' He said: The Bedouin said: 'What a betrayal!' She said: The people rebuked him and said: 'May God fight you! Would you accuse the Messenger of God ﷺ of betrayal?' She said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Leave him, for the one who has a right has a say.' Then the Messenger of God ﷺ repeated to him: 'O servant of God, we bought your camels while we thought that we had what we named to you, but we looked for it and did not find it.' The Bedouin said: 'What a betrayal!' The people rebuked him and said: 'May God fight you! Would you accuse the Messenger of God ﷺ of betrayal?' The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Leave him, for the one who has a right has a say.' The Messenger of God ﷺ repeated that two or three times. When he saw that he did not understand, he said to a man among his companions: 'Go to Khuwaylah bint Hakim b. Umayyah and say to her: The Messenger of God says to you: If you have a wasq of dried dates of al-dhukhrah, lend it to us until we repay you, God willing.' The man went to her, then returned and said: 'She said: Yes, it is with me, O Messenger of God, so send someone to receive it.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said to the man: 'Go with it and pay him what he is owed.' He said: He went with it and paid him what he was owed. She said: The Bedouin passed by the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was sitting among his companions and said: 'May God reward you well, for you have paid in full and been gracious.' She said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Those are the best of God's servants with God on the Day of Resurrection: those who pay in full and are gracious.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أحمد والبزار وإسناد أحمد صحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 26900

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    حدثني
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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