Musnad Ahmad 25544
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
جَاءَتْ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ - قَالَ أَبُو كَامِلٍ: أُمُّ حَبِيبٍ - إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَكَانَتِ اسْتُحِيضَتْ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ، فَاشْتَكَتْ ذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ وَاسْتَفْتَتْهُ فِيهِ، فَقَالَ: لَيْسَ هَذَا بِالْحَيْضَةِ، وَلَكِنَّ هَذَا عِرْقٌ فَاغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي فَكَانَتْ تَغْتَسِلُ لِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ وَتُصَلِّي، وَكَانَتْ تَجْلِسُ فِي مِرْكَنٍ فَتَعْلُو حُمْرَةُ الدَّمِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ تُصَلِّي.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
- al-Zuhrī and ʾAbū Kāmil
- Ibrāhīm
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿAmrah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ Umm Habibah bint Jahsh — Abu Kamil said: Umm Habib — came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She had been afflicted with istihadah (abnormal vaginal bleeding) for seven years. She complained about that to him and asked his ruling. He said: This is not menstruation, but rather a vein, so bathe and pray. She would bathe for every prayer and pray. She would sit in a large tub, and the redness of the blood would rise above the water, then she would pray.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
اختلف عن الزهري في هذا الحديث اختلافا كثيرا فمرة يرويه عن عمرة عن عائشة ومرة عن عروة عن عائشة ومرة عن عروة وعمرة عن عائشة ومرة عن عروة عن فاطمة بنت أبي حبيشوأكثر أصحاب ابن شهاب يقولون فيه عن عروة وعمرة عن عائشة أن أم حبيبة بنت جحش ختنة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهي تحت عبد الرحمن بن عوف استحيضت هكذا يقولون عن ابن شهاب في هذا الحديث أم حبيبة لا يذكرون فاطمة بنت أبي حبيش وحديث ابن شهاب في هذا الباب مضطرب
machine translationThere is much disagreement among the narrators from al-Zuhrī regarding this hadith. At times he narrates it from ʿAmrah from ʿĀʾishah, at times from ʿUrwah from ʿĀʾishah, at times from ʿUrwah and ʿAmrah from ʿĀʾishah, and at times from ʿUrwah from Fāṭimah bint Abī Ḥubaysh. Most of the students of Ibn Shihāb say in it: from ʿUrwah and ʿAmrah from ʿĀʾishah, that Umm Ḥabībah bint Jaḥsh, the in-law of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who was married to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf, had irregular bleeding (istuḥīḍat). This is how they report it from Ibn Shihāb in this hadith: Umm Ḥabībah, without mentioning Fāṭimah bint Abī Ḥubaysh. The hadith of Ibn Shihāb on this subject is inconsistent (muḍṭarib).
in مسند أحمد, p. 26130 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
أحاديث أمرها به الغسل لكل صلاة روي من وجوه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationThe reports in which she was commanded to perform a ritual bath (ghusl) for every prayer are narrated through several routes, all of them weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 26130 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أحاديث أمرها به الغسل لكل صلاة روي من وجوه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationThe reports in which she was commanded to perform a ritual bath (ghusl) for every prayer are narrated through several routes, all of them weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 26130
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2084Sunan Abi Dawud 288Sunan Abi Dawud 3491Sunan Ibn Majah 3382
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.عَمْرَةَثقةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), he used to narrate only from trustworthy narratorsd. 207 AHوَأَبُو كَامِلٍثقة متقن ، كان لا يحدث إلا عن ثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.