Musnad Ahmad 23863
✧ My father is raising
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ
مَرَّ عَلَيَّ الْأَرْقَمُ الزُّهْرِيُّ، أَوِ ابْنُ أَبِي الْأَرْقَمِ، وَاسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَاتِ، قَالَ: فَاسْتَتْبَعَنِي، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ، إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ حَرَامٌ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، إِنَّ مَوْلَى الْقَوْمِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Sufyān
- Ibn Abū Laylá
- al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah
- Ibn Abū Rāfiʿ
- Abū Rāfiʿ
✧ Al-Arqam al-Zuhri, or Ibn Abi al-Arqam, passed by me after he had been appointed over the sadaqat. He said: He asked me to accompany him. He said: So I went to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about that. He said: O Abu Rafi', indeed sadaqah is unlawful for Muhammad and for the family of Muhammad. Indeed the mawla of a people is one of them.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الحكم واختلف عنه فرواه شعبة عن الحكم عن ابن أبي رافع عن أبيه وقال عمرو بن مرزوق عن شعبة مثله وكذلك قال أسامة عن شعبة وقال الحجاج بن أرطاة عن الحكم أن أبا رافع سأل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم شيئا من الصدقة فقال لا تحل للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولا لأحد من أهله ومولاهم فيكون مرسلا
machine translationAl-Ḥakam narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Shuʿbah narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from Ibn Abī Rāfiʿ, from his father. ʿAmr b. Marzūq said, from Shuʿbah, the same; and likewise Usāmah said, from Shuʿbah. But al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh said, from al-Ḥakam, that Abū Rāfiʿ asked the Prophet ﷺ for something of the charity (ṣadaqah), and he said: "It is not lawful for the Prophet ﷺ, nor for any of his family, nor for their freed slaves." So it would be mursal (with the Companion omitted from the chain).
in مسند أحمد, p. 24329 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
في هذا الحديث عندي نظر
machine translationIn my view, there is something to be examined in this hadith.
in مسند أحمد, p. 24329
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālibأَبُو رَافِعٍ الْقِبْطِيُّصحابيفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHابْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AHابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جداعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.