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Musnad Ahmad 23864

✧ My father is raising

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ فَحَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

كُنْتُ غُلَامًا لِلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، وَكَانَ الْإِسْلَامُ قَدْ دَخَلَنَا، فَأَسْلَمْتُ وَأَسْلَمَتْ أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ، وَكَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ قَدْ أَسْلَمَ وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ يَهَابُ قَوْمَهُ، وَكَانَ يَكْتُمُ إِسْلَامَهُ، وَكَانَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ عَدُوُّ اللهِ قَدْ تَخَلَّفَ عَنْ بَدْرٍ، وَبَعَثَ مَكَانَهُ الْعَاصَ بْنَ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، وَكَذَلِكَ كَانُوا صَنَعُوا، لَمْ يَتَخَلَّفْ رَجُلٌ إِلَّا بَعَثَ مَكَانَهُ رَجُلًا، فَلَمَّا جَاءَنَا الْخَبَرُ كَبَتَهُ اللهُ وَأَخْزَاهُ، وَوَجَدْنَا فِي أَنْفُسَنَا قُوَّةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  2. Muḥammad / Ibn Isḥāq Faḥaddathanī Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās
  3. ʿIkrimah
  4. Abū Rāfiʿ a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was a slave of al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib. Islam had entered our household, so I became Muslim, and Umm al-Fadl became Muslim. Al-Abbas had become Muslim, but he feared his people and concealed his Islam. Abu Lahab, the enemy of Allah, had stayed behind from Badr and sent al-As b. Hisham b. al-Mughirah in his place. That is what they used to do; no man stayed behind except that he sent a man in his place. When the news came to us, Allah humiliated and disgraced him, and we found strength in ourselves.

Notes

  • فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَمِنْ هَذَا الْمَوْضُوعِ فِي كِتَابِ يَعْقُوبَ مُرْسَلٌ لَيْسَ فِيهِ إِسْنَادٌ وَقَالَ فِيهِ أَخُو بَنِي سَالِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ وَكَانَ فِي الْأُسَارَى أَبُو وَدَاعَةَ بْنُ صُبَيْرَةَ السَّهْمِيُّ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ لَهُ بِمَكَّةَ ابْنًا كَيِّسًا تَاجِرًا ذَا مَالٍ لَكَأَنَّكُمْبِهِ قَدْ جَاءَنِي فِي فِدَاءِ أَبِيهِ وَقَدْ قَالَتْ قُرَيْشٌ لَا تَعْجَلُوا بِفِدَاءِ أُسَارَاكُمْ لَا يَتَأَرَّبُ عَلَيْكُمْ مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالَ الْمُطَّلِبُ بْنُ أَبِي وَدَاعَةَ صَدَقْتُمْ فَافْعَلُوا وَانْسَلَّ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَقَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَأَخَذَ أَبَاهُ بِأَرْبَعَةِ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ وَقَدِمَ مِكْرَزُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ الْأَخْيَفِ فِي فِدَاءِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَكَانَ الَّذِي أَسَرَهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ الدُّخْشُنِ أَخُو بَنِي مَالِكِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    أَبُو رَافِعٍ الْقِبْطِيُّصحابي
    قال
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 140 AH, or 141 AH
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍضعيف
    حدثنى
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    قال
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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