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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23571

✧ My Father Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبٍ إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ، وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَيَرْكَعَ إِنْ بَدَا لَهُ، وَلَمْ يُؤْذِ أَحَدًا، ثُمَّ أَنْصَتَ إِذَا خَرَجَ إِمَامُهُ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ، كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الْجُمُعَةِ الْأُخْرَى.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb
  2. my father
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  5. ʿImrān b. Abū Yaḥyá
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
  7. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever performs ghusl on Friday, touches perfume if he has any, wears the best of his clothes, then goes out until he comes to the mosque and prays as much as seems fit to him, does not harm anyone, then remains silent when his imam comes out until he prays, it will be an expiation for what is between it and the next Friday.

Notes

  • وقَالَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ السُّلَمِيَّحَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَزَادَ فِيهِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ وَعَلَيْهِ السَّكِينَةُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23998

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 498Sunan Ibn Majah 1090

Narrators

  1. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
    One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿImrān b. Abī Yaḥyá
    عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي يَحْيَى
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّثقة له أفراد
    حدثني
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  7. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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