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Musnad Ahmad 23115

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجُعْفِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ أَبِي حَصْبَةَ أَوْ ابْنِ حَصْبَة عَنْ رَجُلٍ

شَهِدَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ، فَقَالَ: تَدْرُونَ مَا الرَّقُوبُ ؟ قَالُوا: الَّذِي لَا وَلَدَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: الرَّقُوبُ كُلُّ الرَّقُوبِ، الرَّقُوبُ كُلُّ الرَّقُوبِ، الرَّقُوبُ كُلُّ الرَّقُوبِ الَّذِي لَهُ وَلَدٌ، فَمَاتَ، وَلَمْ يُقَدِّمْ مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا. قَالَ: تَدْرُونَ مَا الصُّعْلُوكُ؟ قَالُوا: الَّذِي لَيْسَ لَهُ مَالٌ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: الصُّعْلُوكُ كُلُّ الصُّعْلُوكِ، الصُّعْلُوكُ كُلُّ الصُّعْلُوكِ، الَّذِي لَهُ مَالٌ، فَمَاتَ، وَلَمْ يُقَدِّمْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا. قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَا الصُّرَعَةُ ؟ [قَالَ] قَالُوا: الصَّرِيعُ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: الصُّرَعَةُ كُلُّ الصُّرَعَةِ، الصُّرَعَةُ كُلُّ الصُّرَعَةِ، الرَّجُلُ يَغْضَبُ فَيَشْتَدُّ غَضَبُهُ، وَيَحْمَرُّ وَجْهُهُ، وَيَقْشَعِرُّ شَعَرُهُ، فَيَصْرَعُ غَضَبَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. ʿUrwah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Juʿfī Yuḥaddith
  4. Abū Ḥaṣbah Aw Ibn Ḥaṣbah
  5. a man

✧ He witnessed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ giving a sermon, and he said: 'Do you know what al-raqūb is?' They said: 'The one who has no child.' He said: 'Al-raqūb, the complete raqūb; al-raqūb, the complete raqūb; al-raqūb, the complete raqūb: the one who has a child and it dies without him having sent any of them ahead.' He said: 'Do you know what al-ṣuʿlūk is?' They said: 'The one who has no wealth.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Al-ṣuʿlūk, the complete ṣuʿlūk; al-ṣuʿlūk, the complete ṣuʿlūk: the one who has wealth and it dies without him having sent any of it ahead.' He said: Then the Prophet ﷺ said: 'What is al-ṣuraʿah?' [He said:] They said: 'The one who throws others down.' He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Al-ṣuraʿah, the complete ṣuraʿah; al-ṣuraʿah, the complete ṣuraʿah: the man who becomes angry, and his anger intensifies, his face reddens, and his hair stands on end, then he overcomes his anger.'

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